Exploring Biophilic Design Principles to Enhance Mental Well-being in Urban Interior Spaces

1. Introduction 1.1 Background of Biophilic Design 1.2 Importance of Mental Well-being 1.3 Research Objectives 1.4 Methodology Overview 2. Concept of Biophilic Design 2.1 Definition and Principles 2.2 Historical Context 2.3 Relevance to Urban Spaces 3. Mental Well-being in Urban Environments 3.1 Psychological Impacts of Urban Living 3.2 Factors Affecting Well-being 3.3 Need for Interior Interventions 4. Biophilic Design Elements 4.1 Natural Light and Air 4.2 Use of Nature in Décor 4.3 Incorporation of Water Features 4.4 Spatial Complexity and Coherence 5. Case Studies of Biophilic Design 5.1 Successful Urban Implementations 5.2 Comparative Analysis 5.3 Lessons Learned 6. Evaluating Mental Well-being Improvements 6.1 Criteria for Assessment 6.2 Quantitative vs. Qualitative Measures 6.3 Challenges in Measurement 7. Design Strategies for Implementation 7.1 Integrating Biophilia into Planning 7.2 Addressing Barriers and Limitations 7.3 Recommendations for Designers 8. Conclusion 8.1 Summary of Findings 8.2 Implications for Future Research 8.3 Final Thoughts on Design Impact